Sunday, 14 September 2014

QUEEN TO SCOTS: THINK CAREFULLY ABOUT FUTURE



Queen Elizabeth II has made her first comments about this week's Scottish independence vote, urging Scots to "think very carefully about the future."

But the popular monarch didn't indicate a preference on how Scots should vote, carefully maintaining the neutrality that is her constitutional obligation.

Still, some may interpret her comments as a suggestion that Scots looking to embrace independence should be cautious about severing Scotland's long ties to the United Kingdom, which date back more than 300 years.

The queen spoke after a Sunday church service near her Balmoral estate in Scotland. She made the comment to a well-wisher in the crowd.

Buckingham Palace recently issued a statement indicating her plan to remain neutral before Thursday's vote.

AP

OSCAR PISTORIUS CONVICTED OF CULPABLE HOMICIDE


 A judge convicted Oscar Pistorius of culpable homicide Friday in the death of his girlfriend, ruling that the former track star was negligent when he opened fire in his home after hearing what he said sounded like an intruder in a bathroom in the middle of the night.
The judge acquitted Pistorius of a more serious murder charge, a day after saying that the onetime Olympian could have called security guards or screamed for help on the balcony instead of grabbing his handgun and blasting multiple rounds through the door of a toilet stall.
Under South African law, culpable homicide is the illegal killing of someone through irresponsible behavior. The charge is comparable to reckless homicide or manslaughter.
"The conduct of the accused after the incident is inconsistent" with someone who had just committed murder, Judge Thokozile Masipa said, referring to Pistorius' telephone calls for help after he shot Reeva Steenkamp and his apparent distress as he cried and prayed over her body.
The runner's conviction on the lesser charge troubled some people who said the law goes too easy on deep-pocketed defendants such as Pistorius, who hired a high-powered legal team.
"People think he got away with murder," said Veronica Nyathi, a Johannesburg resident. "Most people want to see him go to jail. If he was poor, he would definitely be in jail. But if you are rich, your life can go on as normal."
Pistorius showed no emotion as he stood in a dark suit with his hands crossed in front of him for the judgment. After the verdict, the double-amputee who rose to fame running on carbon-fiber blades, was hugged by relatives. The judge then ordered a recess and extended his bail.
The verdict capped months of testimony in a trial that was followed around the world and had been seen as a showcase for the justice system in South Africa a generation after the end of white racist rule.
The next step in the sensational case comes at an Oct. 13 sentencing hearing, when the defense and the prosecution call witnesses to try to influence the judge's decision on whether, or for how long, Pistorius should go to prison.
The sentence for a culpable homicide conviction is at the judge's discretion and can range from a suspended sentence and a fine to as much as 15 years in prison. Legal experts have cited five years as a guideline.
South Africa does not have a jury system. Masipa, 66, reached the verdict with the help of two assistants. One of South Africa's first black female judges, she is regarded by some as a symbol of the country's transformation since 1994, deciding a case in which the accused, as well as the chief defense lawyer and prosecutor, are all white men.
Masipa said Pistorius could not be convicted of premeditated murder or a lesser murder charge because prosecutors did not prove that he knew Steenkamp was behind the locked toilet door when he shot through it in the predawn hours of Valentine's Day last year.
Pistorius said he mistook Steenkamp for an intruder. The prosecution said he killed her intentionally after an argument. The 29-year-old model had been seeing him for only a few months.
Some legal analysts agreed there was a strong case for conviction on the lesser charge because Pistorius knew that someone — in his version, an intruder — was behind the toilet door when he fired.
"The verdict is shocking to say the least," said Leonard Gray in Port Elizabeth, Steenkamp's hometown. "I feel sorry for Reeva Steenkamp's family because they're not going to get any closure."
However, Shrina Padayachy, also in Port Elizabeth, called the judge's verdict "fair and just because it's the prosecution that must prove beyond a reasonable doubt."
Pistorius' uncle, Arnold Pistorius, said there were no winners in the case, but his family was relieved.
"It's a big burden off us, off our shoulders," he said. "We always knew the facts of the matter, and we never had any doubt in Oscar's version of this tragic incident."
Disappointed prosecutors said they would decide whether to appeal only after sentencing.
The judge convicted the 27-year-old athlete of illegally firing a gun in a public place when a friend's pistol he was handling went off in a Johannesburg restaurant in early 2013, weeks before Steenkamp's killing.
Pistorius was acquitted on two other weapons charges, including another count of firing a gun in public and a count of illegal possession of ammunition in the Pretoria home where he killed Steenkamp.
Steenkamp's mother, June, said she doesn't care what happens to Pistorius because nothing can change the fact that her daughter is gone.
Still, she said, the athlete's story is hard to believe.
"She died a horrible death, a horrible, painful, terrible death, and she suffered," she told NBC News. "He shot through the door, and I can't believe that they believe that it was an accident."
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Associated Press writers Andy Meldrum in Johannesburg and Fazlur Philips in Port Elizabeth contributed to this report. 
AP

MAN'S FAMILY DISPUTES POLICE VERSION OF SHOOTING


The family of a 22-year-old black man who was fatally shot by police in Utah is disputing investigators' statements that he was shot after he lunged at officers with a sword and that race played no role in the shooting.
Randall Edwards, an attorney for the family of Darrien Hunt, said an independent autopsy requested by the family shows Hunt was shot "numerous times, all from the rear" in Saratoga Springs, about 35 miles south of Salt Lake City.
"This is consistent with statements made by witnesses on the scene, who report that Darrien was shot to death while running away from police," Edwards said in a statement released Saturday night. "It would appear difficult, if not impossible, to reconcile these facts with a story that Darrien was lunging toward the officers when he was shot."
Police say they were called Wednesday morning to investigate a "suspicious" man walking near businesses while carrying a "samurai-type sword."
Utah County Chief Deputy Attorney Tim Taylor did not immediately return phone calls Sunday.
But Taylor, in a brief statement issued Saturday, said: "When the officers made contact with Mr. Hunt, he brandished the sword and lunged toward the officers with the sword, at which time Mr. Hunt was shot. There is currently no indication that race played any role in the confrontation between Mr. Hunt and the police officers."
Hunt's mother, Susan Hunt, told the Deseret News she believes her son would not have been shot had he been white. She is white and his father is black.
She said her son was carrying a 3-foot souvenir sword bought at an Asian gift store that has a rounded edge, not a blade. Family members considered it a "toy" sword.
"No white boy with a little sword would they shoot while he's running away," she said.
Cindy Moss, Darrien Hunt's aunt, said she has tended not to believe stories by her sister's family about mistreatment of blacks in today's world. But her view has changed as the family has tried to figure out what led up to the shooting, she said.
"It's difficult to make any sense out of the situation any other way (than race)," Moss, who is white, told The Salt Lake Tribune. "The police make it sound like it was a big sword he was wielding. I'm offended that they even say he was armed with a weapon."
Saratoga Springs police, in a brief statement Friday, said claims that its officers' actions were a result of Hunt's race are "completely unfounded and speculative. Our officers responded to a call for service and addressed the situation that was presented to them."
The shooting remains under investigation by authorities.
A candlelight vigil was set for Sunday night at the spot where Hunt died.
Saratoga Springs is home to Mia Love, who is vying to become the first black Republican woman ever elected to Congress. She served as mayor of the city of 27,000 people from 2010 to early this year.
AP